Every Facebook ad, Google ad, Instagram reel, brochure and WhatsApp broadcast for a property project is an advertisement under RERA. That means it has to follow the law, not just look good. Most builders in Kerala know they need a RERA number. Fewer know exactly where it has to appear, what they can and cannot claim, and what happens when a campaign goes live too early.
This guide explains the RERA advertising rules that matter for digital marketing, and gives you a checklist I use before any real estate campaign goes live. It is written for builders, developers and channel partners marketing projects in Kerala.
What counts as an advertisement under RERA
The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 defines an advertisement very widely. Section 2(b) covers any notice, circular, document or publicity in any form, through any medium, that informs people about a project or invites them to buy a plot, apartment or building. In practice, all of these count:
- Meta ads on Facebook and Instagram, including lead form ads
- Google Search, Display, YouTube and Performance Max campaigns
- Project landing pages and your website
- Listings on property portals
- WhatsApp broadcasts, status updates and auto-replies
- Influencer posts, hoardings, newspaper ads, brochures and pamphlets
Because the definition is so broad, assume that anything a buyer sees about the project is covered.
Rule 1: No advertising before registration
Section 3 says a promoter cannot advertise, market, book, sell or invite people to buy any unit in a project until it is registered with the state RERA authority. In Kerala, that is K-RERA, the Kerala Real Estate Regulatory Authority.
This rules out “pre-launch” campaigns, “expression of interest” forms and “soft launch” offers that collect bookings or tokens before the registration number is issued. Several state authorities have penalised developers for exactly this. If the project is not registered yet, the most you should run is brand-level advertising about the builder, with no project, prices or units.
Small projects are exempt: those on land of 500 square metres or less, or with eight or fewer apartments across all phases. A state can lower these limits, so confirm with your lawyer before relying on the exemption.
Rule 2: Show the registration number and the K-RERA website
Section 11(2) requires every advertisement or prospectus to prominently show two things:
- The project’s RERA registration number
- The website of the authority where the project’s details can be checked. For Kerala, that is rera.kerala.gov.in.
“Prominently” matters. A number hidden in grey text at the bottom of a carousel card is a risk. Here is where I place it in digital campaigns:
- Meta ads: on the creative itself, in readable text, and again in the primary text
- Lead forms: in the intro or the privacy section of the form
- Google ads: on the landing page, near the top and in the footer, because search ads have little room for it
- Landing pages: near the project name, not only in the footer
- WhatsApp: in the first auto-reply and in every brochure PDF you send
- Videos and reels: on screen in the opening or closing frame, long enough to read
Some authorities, such as MahaRERA, now also require a QR code that links to the project’s RERA page. Check K-RERA’s latest circulars before every launch, because these rules change.
Rule 3: The ad must match what you filed with RERA
Section 12 makes the promoter responsible for the accuracy of every advertisement. If a buyer pays an advance or deposit based on information in an ad, brochure or model apartment, and that information turns out to be false, the buyer is entitled to compensation. If they choose to withdraw, they get their money back with interest.
So every claim in a campaign should match the registered project details:
- Carpet area: quote carpet area as defined under RERA. Do not quote only super built-up area.
- Possession date: use the date declared in the registration, not a more attractive one.
- Amenities: show only amenities that are in the approved plans.
- Approvals: do not claim bank approvals or permits you do not have yet.
- Distances: “5 minutes from the metro” should be true at a normal time of day.
Rule 4: Avoid claims that mislead
RERA does not list banned words, but the principle is clear: no exaggeration that gives buyers a false impression. In real estate ads, these are the usual problems:
- “Guaranteed returns”, “assured rental” or “price will double” claims
- 3D renders and stock photos presented as the actual site. Label renders as “artist’s impression”.
- “Last few units” or “offer ends today” when it is not true
- Prices shown without saying what is excluded, such as registration, GST, parking or maintenance deposits
Some of these also break Meta’s advertising policies, so they can get your ads rejected too. See my list of words to avoid in Meta Ads.
Rule 5: Agents and channel partners need their own registration
Under Section 9, real estate agents must register with the state authority. Under Section 10, they cannot facilitate the sale of a project that is not registered. Agents who break these rules face a penalty under Section 62.
If channel partners run their own ads for your project, make sure they show the project’s RERA number and their own agent registration number. Give them approved creatives and copy, so twenty versions of your project’s claims are not running across Facebook.
What happens if you get it wrong
- Advertising an unregistered project (Section 59): a penalty of up to 10% of the project’s estimated cost. If the violation continues, up to three years in prison, a further fine of up to 10%, or both.
- Other violations by the promoter (Section 61): a penalty of up to 5% of the project’s estimated cost.
- False advertising (Section 12): buyers can claim compensation, or withdraw and get a refund with interest.
Beyond the penalties, a buyer who finds the ad does not match the registered details stops trusting the project. NRI buyers in particular often check the RERA website before they enquire.
A RERA checklist for every real estate campaign
- The project has a K-RERA registration number, or it is clearly exempt.
- The registration number and rera.kerala.gov.in appear on every creative, landing page, lead form, brochure and WhatsApp message.
- Carpet area, possession date, amenities and approvals match the registered details.
- Renders are labelled as artist’s impressions.
- No guaranteed returns, assured rentals or promised price rises.
- Prices say what is included and what is extra.
- Channel partners use approved creatives and show their agent registration number.
- K-RERA’s latest circulars have been checked for new requirements, such as QR codes.
- Your legal team has signed off the final disclosures.
How I build RERA-compliant campaigns
When I run real estate digital marketing for builders, compliance is part of the campaign setup, not an afterthought. The RERA number goes into the creative templates, the landing page and the lead form from day one. Every claim is checked against the registration before the ads go live. The WhatsApp follow-up repeats the same facts, so the sales team never contradicts the ad.
I work with builders across Kerala, including in Kochi, Thrissur, Kottayam, Kozhikode, Kannur and Thiruvananthapuram, and with projects selling to NRI buyers in the Gulf. If you want a second opinion on a live campaign, ask for a free Meta Ads audit.
This article explains marketing practice under the RERA Act. It is not legal advice. Confirm the final disclosures for your project with your lawyer and K-RERA’s current rules.
RERA advertising: frequently asked questions
Can a builder run Facebook ads before RERA registration?
No. Section 3 of the RERA Act bans advertising, marketing or booking units in a project before it is registered. That includes Facebook and Instagram lead ads, pre-launch campaigns and expression of interest forms. Brand-level ads about the builder, with no project or units, are a safer option.
Where should the RERA number appear in a digital ad?
On the ad creative in readable text, in the ad copy, on the landing page near the project name, in the lead form and in WhatsApp replies and brochures. Section 11(2) asks for it to be shown prominently, along with the authority’s website, rera.kerala.gov.in for Kerala projects.
What is the penalty for advertising an unregistered project?
Up to 10% of the project’s estimated cost under Section 59. If the violation continues, the promoter can face up to three years in prison, a further fine of up to 10%, or both.
Do real estate agents need to follow RERA advertising rules?
Yes. Agents must register with the state authority, cannot sell unregistered projects, and should show both the project’s RERA number and their own registration number in their ads.
Can I use 3D renders in real estate ads?
Yes, as long as they match the approved plans and are clearly labelled as an artist’s impression. Passing renders off as photos of the real site can count as a misleading advertisement under Section 12.





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